Which is the first capital city of Sri Lanka?

Which is the first capital city of Sri Lanka?

Anuradhapura
Anuradhapura is the first capital city of Sri Lanka. This capital city was first founded by King Pandukabhaya in 377 BC. It was also the center of Theravada Buddhism for many centuries and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

What is the second capital of Sri Lanka?

Polonnaruwa is the second capital city of the Sri Lanka built in the 11th and 12th centuries A.D. and which is a World Heritage Site, situated in North Central Province.

Who named Sri Lanka Ceylon?

Ceilão, the name given to Sri Lanka by the Portuguese Empire when it arrived in 1505, was transliterated into English as Ceylon. As a British crown colony, the island was known as Ceylon; it achieved independence as the Dominion of Ceylon in 1948.

Why did Ceylon go to Sri Lanka?

From the word Arab word “saheelan” came the many variations of Ceylon. Celiao in Portuguese, Selan in Spanish, Selon in French. The name was later formalized as Ceylon when the island became a British colony. Ceylon is the name that was used to name the famous tea and many other products exported from the island.

Which is the best dictionary definition of Ceylon?

Define Ceylon. Ceylon synonyms, Ceylon pronunciation, Ceylon translation, English dictionary definition of Ceylon. See Sri Lanka. Cey′lo·nese′ adj. & n. n. A variety of black tea grown in Sri Lanka. American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition…. Ceylon – definition of Ceylon by The Free Dictionary

Which is the de facto capital of Sri Lanka?

Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is a satellite city and within the urban area of Sri Lanka’s de-facto capital, Colombo. the West by the Colombo Municipal Council area, which is the commercial capital of Sri Lanka.

Which is the economic center of Sri Lanka?

While Colombo is an economic center in Sri Lanka and the greater South Asia, Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte relieves Colombo of its congestion by housing government institutions. Colombo is a port city located in the southwestern part of the country.

Which is the capital of the Sinhalese kingdom?

Founded in the 14 th Century, Sri Jayawardenepura served as the official capital of the Sinhalese Kingdom of Kotte up to the 16 th century. The city was then occupied by the Portuguese who fortified the city and later moved to Colombo once overwhelmed by the continuous attacks from the neighboring Sitawaka Kingdom.