Which of the following issues caused the nation to become divided in the 1790s?

Which of the following issues caused the nation to become divided in the 1790s?

Federalists believed in strong, centralized institutions of government. The United States needed to take its place in the international family of nations; it needed to speak with one voice concerning foreign policy; and it needed to be able to pay the enormous debts it had incurred during its war with the British.

Who was president when the United States acquired and began to explore the Louisiana Territory?

American Exploration of Louisiana. Acquisition and exploration of American lands throughout the first decade of the 19th century began and ended with President Thomas Jefferson.

What led to the Whisky rebellion?

A whiskey tax imposed by Congress in 1791 was the reason for the Whiskey Rebellion. When the United States adopted the Constitution in 1788, the federal government and the state governments still owed debts from the American Revolution (1775–83).

What events led up to the Whiskey Rebellion?

The chain of events that led to the Whiskey Rebellion began when Alexander Hamilton put together an agreement between the states and the federal government that said the feds would assume all the debts incurred by the states after the Revolutionary War.

What caused the Whiskey Rebellion?

Whiskey Rebellion (1794) Revolt against the US government in w Pennsylvania. It was provoked by a tax on whisky, and was the first serious challenge to federal authority. Collection of the tax met violent resistance, but when President Washington called out the militia, the rebellion collapsed.

What was the starting point of the expedition?

1804-1806 – Meriwether Lewis and William Clark were commissioned by Jefferson to map and explore the Louisiana Purchase region. Beginning at St. Louis, Missouri, the expedition travelled up the Missouri River to the Great Divide, and then down the Columbia River to the Pacific Ocean.

What principle was affirmed in the Marbury v Madison case?

The U.S. Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison (1803) established the principle of judicial review—the power of the federal courts to declare legislative and executive acts unconstitutional. The unanimous opinion was written by Chief Justice John Marshall.

Who led the expedition into the Louisiana Territory?

Meriwether Lewis
After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the “great rock mountains” in the West. He chose Meriwether Lewis to lead an expedition, who in turn solicited the help of William Clark.

When was the Tariff Act of 1789 passed?

Tariff Act of 1789. The Tariff Act of 1789 (1 Stat. 24), signed into law by President George Washington on July 4, 1789, was the first substantive legislation passed by the first Congress.

What was the result of the Tariff Act of 1934?

The Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act, passed in 1934, contributed to major reductions in tariffs through negotiations with other nations. By 1940 twentyeight agreements had been concluded under the Trade Agreements Program. See also: North American Free Tade Agreement Implementation Act; Smoot-Hawley Tarriffs; Trade Act of 1974.

Why was the Tariff Act of 1816 important?

Hamilton contended that a tariff would protect U.S. industry from the effects of these subsidies. (Concerns over “dumping” — imported goods sold at less than their fair value to gain unfair advantage over domestic goods — would also be addressed in the Tariff Act of 1816.)

Who was the vice president during the Tariff of 1829?

It was an open secret that the document had been drafted by Vice President John C. Calhoun, acting more as a Southern partisan than a national leader. By February 1829 five Southern state legislatures had protested the tariff as unfair.