Which of the following was an aim of introducing the Permanent Settlement?

Which of the following was an aim of introducing the Permanent Settlement?

Answer: To keep powerful people happy and collect better revenue, Cornwallis introduced the Permanent Settlement.

What is the benefit of Permanent Settlement?

The permanent settlement had certain advantages, viz., the landlords became permanent supporters of the British Raj; the landlords took interest in the progress of agriculture which resulted in increased agriculture as well as trade and industry; the Company was assured of a fixed yearly income; and, it also became …

What were the main features of the Permanent Settlement Class 8?

The main features of the Permanent Settlement system were:

• The amount of the revenue was fixed permanently, that is, it was not to be increased ever in future.
• Since the revenue demand of the state would not be increased, the zamindar would benefit from increased production from the land.

Who introduced the Permanent Settlement and why?

Finally, after prolonged discussion and debate, the Permanent Settlement was introduced in Bengal and Bihar in 1793 by Lord Cornwallis. Features of the Permanent Settlement system: It had two special features. Firstly, the zamindars and revenue collectors were converted into so many landlords.

When was permanent settlement introduced in Bengal and Bihar?

So permanent settlement was introduced in Bengal and Bihar in 1793 by Lord Cornwelis. Key features of Permanent Settlement According to permanent settlement; ‘zamindar’ would collect the revenue from peasants. The amount to be paid as revenue was fixed permanently by the company.

What was the purpose of the permanent settlement?

The main aim of the Permanent Settlement was to resolve the problem of agrarian crisis and distress that had resulted in lower agricultural output. The British officials thought that investment in agriculture, trade, and the resources of the revenue of the State could be increased by agriculture.

What was the impact of permanent settlement in India?

The Permanent Settlement, of course, strengthened the foundation of the English rule in India; but, from the point of view of Indians, it meant strengthening the bonds of their slavery. Besides, the Company suffered financial loss in the long run because it could not enhance the revenue in proportion with increased agriculture production.

What did zamindars do in the permanent settlement of Bengal?

Landlords or Zamindars were recognised as the owners of the land. They were given hereditary rights of succession of the lands under them. The Zamindars could sell or transfer the land as they wished. The Zamindars’ proprietorship would stay as long as he paid the fixed revenue at the said date to the government.