Table of Contents
- 1 Who did child labor serve?
- 2 Whose interest did child labor serve during the Industrial Revolution?
- 3 What was child labour like in the Industrial Revolution?
- 4 Why was child labour used in the Industrial Revolution?
- 5 What did children do in the Industrial Revolution?
- 6 Where did the problem of child labor come from?
Who did child labor serve?
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Question | Answer |
---|---|
Whose interests did child labor serve? | Factory owners profited by being able to pay children low wages |
Why did people flock to British cities and towns during the Industrial Revolution? | To find jobs in factories. |
What social class expanded as a result of industrialization? | Middle class. |
Whose interest did child labor serve during the Industrial Revolution?
Whose interests did child labor serve (benefit)? factory owners profited by being able to pay children low wages; families also benefited from the wages children earned. Since lots of people wanted the jobs, people were disposable, and the factory owner wanted to make as much as possible.
What interests did child labor serve?
Child Labor in the United States Through the first half of the 1800s, child labor was an essential part of the agricultural and handicraft economy of the United States. Children worked on family farms and as indentured servants for others.
What was child labour in the Industrial Revolution?
Children performed all sorts of jobs including working on machines in factories, selling newspapers on street corners, breaking up coal at the coal mines, and as chimney sweeps. Sometimes children were preferred to adults because they were small and could easily fit between machines and into small spaces.
What was child labour like in the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution was a time of few government regulations on working conditions and hours. Children often had to work under very dangerous conditions. They lost limbs or fingers working on high powered machinery with little training. They worked in mines with bad ventilation and developed lung diseases.
Why was child labour used in the Industrial Revolution?
The Industrial Revolution saw the rise of factories in need of workers. Children were ideal employees because they could be paid less, were often of smaller stature so could attend to more minute tasks and were less likely to organize and strike against their pitiable working conditions.
When was child labour started in India?
1986
Based on the recommendations of Gurupadaswamy Committee, the Child Labour (Prohibition & Regulation) Act was enacted in 1986. As per the Act, employment of children was prohibited in certain specified hazardous occupations and processes and regulates the working conditions in others.
What is the history of child labour?
Child labour first started to occur in England when household businesses were turned into local labour markets that mass-produced the once homemade goods. Because children often helped produce the goods out of their homes, working in a factory to make those same goods was a simple change for many of these youths.
What did children do in the Industrial Revolution?
Children not only worked on the family farm but were often hired out to other farmers. Boys customarily began their apprenticeship in a trade between ages ten and fourteen. Both types of child labor declined in the early nineteenth century, but factory employment provided a new opportunity for children.
Where did the problem of child labor come from?
Child labor is an old problem well rooted in human history. Children were exploited to various extents during different periods of time. The problem was common in poor and developing countries. In the 1800’s, child labor was part of economic life and industrial growth.
What was the role of child labor in colonial America?
The minimal role of child labor in the United States today is one of the more remarkable changes in the social and economic life of the nation over the last two centuries. In colonial America, child labor was not a subject of controversy.
What kind of jobs did children work in in 1910?
Boys worked in glass factories in high heat in three shifts because the furnaces were kept fired all the time to increase productivity, while girls were forced into prostitution. In 1910, it was estimated that more than two million children in the United States were working.[1]