Table of Contents
- 1 Who influenced Botticelli?
- 2 What artists did Savonarola’s philosophies influence?
- 3 How does Michelangelo’s David reflect the views of the Renaissance?
- 4 What military event was influential in creating the Mannerist style?
- 5 What was burned in the bonfire of vanities?
- 6 Who was Michelangelo influenced by as a child?
- 7 What kind of paint did Michelangelo use on his sculptures?
Who influenced Botticelli?
Lorenzo de’ Medici
Dante AlighieriFilippo LippiAndrea del VerrocchioOvid
Sandro Botticelli/Influenced by
What artists did Savonarola’s philosophies influence?
The great Florentine painter Alessandro Botticelli (1445-1510) – creator of secular masterpieces like “Primavera” (1482-3) and “Birth of Venus” (1484-6) (both in the Uffizi Gallery, Florence) – was so affected by Savonarola that he abandoned painting altogether for several years, as did the High Renaissance artist Fra …
Who is the Italian Dominican monk who was responsible for the bonfire of the Vanities in which both Botticelli and Michelangelo burned some of their work?
The phrase usually refers to the bonfire of 7 February 1497, when supporters of Dominican friar Girolamo Savonarola collected and burned thousands of objects such as cosmetics, art, and books in Florence, Italy on the Shrove Tuesday festival.
How did Savonarola gain control?
In 1482 Savonarola was sent to Florence here he gained a great reputation for his learning and asceticism. He claimed to have visions and these he related in his sermons, which were hugely popular. Savonarola was able to become the de-facto ruler of the city because of his influence over the population.
How does Michelangelo’s David reflect the views of the Renaissance?
During the High Renaissance, Michelangelo created figurative works that focused on balance, harmony, and the ideal form. David showcases these artistic sensibilities through his lifelike, asymmetrical posture—known as contrapposto or “counterpose”—and his realistic and highly detailed anatomy.
What military event was influential in creating the Mannerist style?
Sack of Rome: A military event carried out on May 6, 1527 by the mutinous troops of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor in Rome. Mannerism: A style of art developed at the end of the High Renaissance, characterized by the deliberate distortion and exaggeration of perspective, especially the elongation of figures.
What is Girolamo Savonarola known for?
Girolamo Savonarola, (born Sept. 21, 1452, Ferrara, Duchy of Ferrara—died May 23, 1498, Florence), Italian Christian preacher, reformer, and martyr, renowned for his clash with tyrannical rulers and a corrupt clergy.
How did Botticelli influence the Renaissance?
Botticelli was perhaps the greatest humanist painter of the Early Renaissance, yet much of his life and influences remain a mystery to us today. His paintings represent the pinnacle of the cultural flourishing of the Medicis’ Florence, a prosperous society that encouraged the progress of art, philosophy and literature.
What was burned in the bonfire of vanities?
The bonfires Savonarola started to encourage his followers to destroy anything which could be considered luxuries – books, works of art, musical instruments, jewellery, silks and manuscripts were burnt during the period of carnival around Shrove Tuesday.
Who was Michelangelo influenced by as a child?
Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni Born into the High Renaissance and having lost his mother at age six, Michelangelo was taught and influenced by the luminaries of the day. As a child he was less interested in school, and while later ruing his ignorance of Latin, he would instead observe artists painting church frescos.
Where did Michelangelo do most of his work?
The influence of Michelangelo, one of history’s most famous artists, is celebrated in Rome and the Vatican where some of his most important artwork resides. Atop the smallest of The Eternal City’s famed Seven Hills, his influence presents itself alongside evidence of ancient cultures and mythology.
When did Michelangelo create the Pieta and David?
Michelangelo first gained notice in his 20s for his sculptures of the Pietà (1499) and David (1501) and cemented his fame with the ceiling frescoes of the Sistine Chapel (1508–12).
What kind of paint did Michelangelo use on his sculptures?
To add colour, Michelangelo used the buon fresco technique, in which the artist paints quickly on wet plaster before it dries. Some scholars believe that for detailed work, such as a figure’s face, Michelangelo probably used the fresco secco technique, in which the artist paints on a dry plaster surface.