Table of Contents
Who led Vietnam during the Vietnam War?
Ho Chi Minh
Born Nguyen Sinh Cung, and known as “Uncle Ho,” Ho Chi Minh led the Democratic Republic of Vietnam from 1945-69. Ho had embraced communism while living abroad in England and France from 1915-23; in 1919, he petitioned the powers at the Versailles peace talks for equal rights in Indochina.
Who were the main leaders during the Vietnam War?
Key People
- Ho Chi Minh. Ho Chi Minh (May 19, 1890 – September 2, 1969) was born Nguyễn Sinh Cung but was known in his youth as Nguyễn Tất Thành.
- Võ Nguyên Giáp.
- Ngô Đình Diệm.
- John Fitzgerald Kennedy.
- Robert McNamara.
- Dean Rusk.
- Lyndon Baines Johnson.
- General William Westmoreland.
What general led the Vietnam War?
Why is William Westmoreland important? William Westmoreland commanded U.S. forces in the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. He treated the conflict as a war of attrition, which diminished domestic support.
Who was in power during Vietnam War?
The presidents of the United States during the Vietnam War were Dwight Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard Nixon, and Gerald Ford.
Who were the presidents during Vietnam?
Four U.S. Presidents have been, in varying degrees, involved with the Vietnam War: (L to R) Dwight D. Eisenhower (’59 photo); John F. Kennedy (’63 photo); Lyndon B. Johnson (’68 photo); and Richard M.
Who were the generals during Vietnam?
William Westmoreland was an American General who commanded American military operations in the Vietnam War from 1964 to 1968. Creighton Abrams was an American General who commanded American military operations in the Vietnam War from 1968 to 1972.
Who began backing the Viet Minh?
The Viet Minh was formed in China in May 1941 by Ho Chi Minh. Although led primarily by communists, the Viet Minh operated as a national front organization open to persons of various political persuasions.
Which American president started the Vietnam War?
President Eisenhower
November 1, 1955 — President Eisenhower deploys the Military Assistance Advisory Group to train the Army of the Republic of Vietnam. This marks the official beginning of American involvement in the war as recognized by the Vietnam Veterans Memorial.
Why did Lyndon Johnson escalate the war in Vietnam?
Immediately after reports of the second attack, Johnson asked the U.S. Congress for permission to defend U.S. forces in Southeast Asia. The Gulf of Tonkin incident and the subsequent Gulf of Tonkin resolution provided the justification for further U.S. escalation of the conflict in Vietnam.
Who were the leaders of the Vietnam War?
Vietnam War Facts for kids: Key People in the Vietnam War. The key people who were involved in the Vietnam War were US Presidents Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson and Richard Nixon.
How many men served in Vietnam?
9,087,000 military personnel served on active duty during the official Vietnam era from August 5, 1964 to May 7, 1975. 2,709,918 Americans served in uniform in Vietnam. 240 men were awarded the Medal of Honor during the Vietnam War.
What was the political reason for the Vietnam War?
Main causes. The initial cause that caused the Vietnam War was the intention to overthrow the South Vietnamese Government that was led by the communist guerrillas Viet Cong and the National Liberation Front, which had the support of North Vietnam which ended in a War between the two countries.
How many US Marines died in Vietnam?
About 391,000 US Marines served in the Vietnam War; almost 15,000 of them died. The jungle conditions made disease a problem. During Vietnam, almost 11,000 soldiers died of disease as opposed to 47,000 combat deaths.