Who searched Northwest Passage in North America?
The many searches for the missing explorer John Franklin led to the discovery of all the Arctic waterways. The knowledge gained from these voyages helped Amundsen to finally cross the Northwest Passage in 1903-06.
Who searched for the Northwest Passage French or Spanish?
Jacques Cartier was a French navigator who sailed to find the Northwest Passage. Cartier made 3 voyages to North America. In 1534 King Francis I sent Cartier to search North America for gold and other valuable metals.
Who searched for the Northwest Passage and discovered New York?
Henry Hudson
In 1607 and 1608, Hudson made two attempts on behalf of English merchants to find a rumoured Northeast Passage to Cathay via a route above the Arctic Circle….
| Henry Hudson | |
|---|---|
| Known for | Exploration of northeastern North America Search for the Northeast and Northwest Passages |
| Children | John Hudson ( c. 1591–1611) |
Could anyone have survived the Franklin Expedition?
Not a single man survived the journey although some did reach the mainland, the bodies of thirty men being subsequently found near the Great Fish River.
Who was the first person to search for the north west passage?
In 1715 James Knight was the first person to go in search of the North-West Passage in over 80 years, but his efforts were to end in tragedy. In 1741, Anglo-Irish MP Arthur Dobbs commissioned Christopher Middleton, a captain in the Hudson’s Bay Company, to search for the North-West Passage.
What was the purpose of the Northwest Passage?
The Northwest Passage is a sea corridor connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through Canada’s Arctic Archipelago islands and along the northern-most coast of North America. Europeans searched for 300 years to find a viable sea trade-route to Asia.
When did Francisco de Ulloa set sail for the Northwest Passage?
In 1539, Spanish explorer Francisco de Ulloa, funded by Hernán Cortés, set sail from Acapulco, Mexico, in search of a Pacific route to the Northwest Passage. He sailed North up the California Coast as far as the Gulf of California, but turned around when he was unable to find the fabled Straight of Anián.
Is the Northwest Passage in Canada or US?
Canada considers the Northwest Passage to be Canadian internal waters, but the US and some European countries say the passage is an international strait. A commercially navigable Northwest Passage would cut 7,000 kilometres from the current shipping route between the North Atlantic and Pacific via the Panama Canal.