Table of Contents
- 1 Who was Cardinal Richelieu and what did he do?
- 2 What important things did Cardinal Richelieu do?
- 3 What happened Cardinal Richelieu?
- 4 Where was Cardinal Richelieu from?
- 5 How did Cardinal Richelieu contribute to the emergence of absolute monarchy in France?
- 6 What were Cardinal Richelieu’s political goals How did he reduce the power of the nobility and the Huguenots in France?
- 7 Where did Cardinal Richelieu live?
- 8 How did Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu of France at against the Huguenots?
- 9 What did Richelieu do to consolidate power in France?
- 10 Why was Richelieu important to King Louis XIII?
- 11 Who was the son of the Lord of Richelieu?
Who was Cardinal Richelieu and what did he do?
Cardinal Richelieu (1585–1642), was a French clergyman, nobleman, and statesman, serving as King Louis XIII’s Chief Minister (sometimes also called First Minister) from 1624. He sought to consolidate royal power and crush domestic factions.
What important things did Cardinal Richelieu do?
Richelieu’s time as chief minister is notable for many reasons. He attacked the Huguenots; reformed the navy and army; crushed any rebellions and advanced royal absolutism; he raised money by any methods required and he supervised a foreign policy that was designed to make France the greatest power in Europe.
What did Cardinal Richelieu do to increase the power of the Bourbon monarchy?
Richelieu took two steps to increase the power of the Bourbon monarchy. First, he moved against Huguenots. Richelieu ordered nobles to take down their fortified castles. He increased the power of government agents who came from the middle class.
What happened Cardinal Richelieu?
Richelieu died on 4 December 1642, aged 57. His body was embalmed and interred at the church of the Sorbonne. During the French Revolution, the corpse was removed from its tomb, and the mummified front of his head, having been removed and replaced during the original embalming process, was stolen.
Where was Cardinal Richelieu from?
Paris, France
Cardinal Richelieu/Place of birth
Armand-Jean du Plessis, cardinal et duc de Richelieu, byname the Red Eminence, French l’Éminence Rouge, (born September 9, 1585, Richelieu, Poitou, France—died December 4, 1642, Paris), chief minister to King Louis XIII of France from 1624 to 1642.
Who succeeded Cardinal Richelieu?
Cardinal Mazarin
| His Eminence Cardinal Mazarin | |
|---|---|
| In office 4 December 1642 – 9 March 1661 | |
| Monarch | Louis XIII Queen Anne (regent) Louis XIV |
| Preceded by | The Duke of Richelieu |
| Succeeded by | Jean-Baptiste Colbert |
How did Cardinal Richelieu contribute to the emergence of absolute monarchy in France?
Richelieu was one of the greatest figures in Early Modern Europe. He changed France from a feudal society into a modern state. He was instrumental in the establishment of the Absolute Monarchy in France because he managed to curb the power of the French nobility. This meant that French society was utterly changed.
What were Cardinal Richelieu’s political goals How did he reduce the power of the nobility and the Huguenots in France?
Cards In This Set
| Front | Back |
|---|---|
| What were Cardinal Richelieu’s political goals? How did he reduce the power of the nobility and the Huguenots in France? | To strengthen power of the monarchy and get rid of the Huguenots Reduced- spying on nobles, took away military and political rights |
What is the meaning of Richelieu?
Definitions of Richelieu. French prelate and statesman; principal minister to Louis XIII (1585-1642) synonyms: Armand Jean du Plessis, Cardinal Richelieu, Duc de Richelieu. example of: archpriest, hierarch, high priest, prelate, primate. a senior clergyman and dignitary.
Where did Cardinal Richelieu live?
Paris
Cardinal Richelieu/Places lived
How did Louis XIII and Cardinal Richelieu of France at against the Huguenots?
In 1627, he directed a campaign against the Huguenots himself. The Huguenots were starved out. Richelieu then showed his political acumen by letting Louis XIII enter La Rochelle at the head of his army on November 1st 1628. Richelieu knew that this would appeal to the king who loved to ‘lead’ his troops.
When did the Fronde happen?
1648 – 1653
The Fronde/Periods
What did Richelieu do to consolidate power in France?
To further consolidate power in France, Richelieu sought to suppress the influence of the feudal nobility. In 1626, he abolished the position of Constable of France and ordered all fortified castles razed, excepting only those needed to defend against invaders.
Why was Richelieu important to King Louis XIII?
Although initially Richelieu was closely affiliated with Marie de Médicis, Louis XIII’s mother, and did not enjoy the king’s trust, his role as a successful mediator in the power struggle between Louis and Marie helped him reach the position of the king’s principal minister.
Why did most of the nobility in France hate Richelieu?
As a result, most of the nobility hated Richelieu. Another obstacle to the centralization of power was religious division in France. The Huguenots, one of the largest political and religious factions in the country, controlled a significant military force, and were in rebellion.
Who was the son of the Lord of Richelieu?
Richelieu was the son of the Lord of Richelieu and a member of the minor nobility. He was educated in Paris at the Collège de Navarre, a brilliant student he was well-versed in history and the classics. He had originally been intended for the military, but his family decided that he should enter the priesthood.