Table of Contents
Who was the first professionally trained archaeologist?
In Ancient Mesopotamia, a foundation deposit of the Akkadian Empire ruler Naram-Sin (ruled circa 2200 BCE) was discovered and analysed by king Nabonidus, circa 550 BCE, who is thus known as the first archaeologist.
Was Heinrich Schliemann a professional archaeologist?
Heinrich Schliemann was an amateur archaeologist. Schliemann was obsessed with the stories of Homer and ancient Mediterranean civilizations. He dedicated his life’s work to unveiling the actual physical remains of the cities of Homer’s epic tales.
Who was Heinrich Schliemann and what role did he play in uncovering the Mycenaean culture of Greece?
Heinrich Schliemann, a pioneer in archaeology, conducted the first excavations of Mycenae in 1874, uncovering five graves in Grave Circle A. Various archaeologists in the late 1800s and early to mid 1900s continued his work excavating the palace and cemeteries.
What happened to the artifacts that Schliemann discovered?
The majority of the artifacts are currently in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow. Schliemann claimed the site to be that of Homeric Troy, and assigned the artifacts to the Homeric king Priam.
Who is the father of archaeology in India?
Sir Alexander Cunningham
Excavations begun by Sir Alexander Cunningham, the father of Indian archaeology, in 1863–64 and 1872–73……
What is the oldest archaeological site in the world?
In 2012, following several decades of research and excavations, researchers revealed that humans were living in Theopetra Cave over 135,000 years ago, making it the oldest archaeological site in the world.
What did Heinrich Schliemann find at Troy?
In 1873 he uncovered fortifications and the remains of a city of great antiquity, and he discovered a treasure of gold jewelry (as well as vessels of bronze, gold, and silver), which he smuggled out of Turkey. He believed that the city he found was Homeric Troy.
How did Schliemann teach himself new languages?
Schliemann had his own method for learning languages: “reading aloud, without making any translation, having a lesson every day, writing essays on subjects of personal interest, correcting them under the supervision of the teacher, learning them by heart and reciting at the next lesson the material that was corrected …
Did Heinrich Schliemann discover Troy?
With a copy of Homer’s “Iliad,” the archaelogist went searching for years for the remains of Troy, long thought merely legendary. He began with the excavation 150 years ago.
Who is Alexander coming?
Major General Sir Alexander Cunningham KCIE CSI (23 January 1814 – 28 November 1893) was a British Army engineer with the Bengal Engineer Group who later took an interest in the history and archaeology of India….Major-General.
| Major-General Sir Alexander Cunningham KCIE CSI ADC | |
|---|---|
| Parent(s) | Allan Cunningham (father) |
Who was the first archaeologist in India?
Alexander Cunningham
Alexander Cunningham, India’s first professional archaeologist, became the first Director General of the Archaeological Survey of India in 1871. This volume contains a collection of 193 letters he wrote between 1871 and 1888 to his Archaeological Assistant, J. D. M. Beglar.