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Who were the first European settlers in New Zealand?

Who were the first European settlers in New Zealand?

The Dutch. The first European to arrive in New Zealand was the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman in 1642.

Who was the first settlers in New Zealand?

Māori were the first to arrive in New Zealand, journeying in canoes from Hawaiki about 1,000 years ago. A Dutchman, Abel Tasman, was the first European to sight the country but it was the British who made New Zealand part of their empire.

When did the first humans arrive in New Zealand?

Signs of settlement There is a lot of evidence that Polynesian people first arrived in New Zealand around 1250–1300 CE, coming from East Polynesia in canoes.

When did European settlers arrived in New Zealand?

1642
By the time the first Europeans arrived, Māori had settled the land, every corner of which came within the interest and influence of a tribal (iwi) or sub-tribal (hapū) grouping. Abel Tasman was the first of the European explorers known to have reached New Zealand, in December 1642.

When did the British first arrive in New Zealand?

October 1769
British explorer James Cook, who reached New Zealand in October 1769 on the first of his three voyages, was the first European to circumnavigate and map New Zealand. From the late 18th century, the country was regularly visited by explorers and other sailors, missionaries, traders and adventurers.

When did European settlers come to New Zealand?

Abel Tasman was the first of the European explorers known to have reached New Zealand, in December 1642.

When did the first European contact happen with the Māori who was it and what happened?

18 December 1642 Abel Tasman’s Dutch East India Company expedition had the first known European contact with Māori. It did not go well. After Tasman first sighted New Zealand on 13 December, his two ships sailed up the West Coast and around Farewell Spit.

Who was the first European to visit New Zealand?

Early visitor from the Netherlands The first European to sight New Zealand was Dutch explorer Abel Tasman. He was on an expedition to discover a great Southern continent ‘Great South Land’ that was believed to be rich in minerals.

Where was the first settlement in New Zealand?

Early European settlement. The first full-blooded European infant in the territory, Thomas Holloway King, was born on 21 Feb 1815 at the Oihi Mission Station near Hohi Bay in the Bay of Islands. Kerikeri, founded in 1822, and Bluff founded in 1823, both claim to be the oldest European settlements in New Zealand.

Where did the name New Zealand come from?

The name New Zealand comes from the Dutch ‘Nieuw Zeeland’, the name first given to us by a Dutch mapmaker. A surprisingly long time passed — 127 years — before New Zealand was visited by another European. The Englishman Captain James Cook arrived here in 1769 on the first of 3 voyages.

What was the history of New Zealand before World War 1?

A history of New Zealand 1769-1914. In the period between the first European landings and the First World War, New Zealand was transformed from an exclusively Māori world into one in which Pākehā dominated numerically, politically, socially and economically. This broad survey of New Zealand’s ‘long 19th century’ [ 1] begins with the arrival