Why did the first people in India most likely choose to settle near river?
Like many ancient peoples, the first people in India most likely chose to settle near rivers. The rivers provided plenty of water, and the fertile soil was ideal for farming. The rivers could also be used for travel and trade. The first known settlements in ancient India were in the Indus River valley.
Where are the two best places to settle in ancient India?
Over time, an ancient civilization developed and flourished in these settlements. The Indus and Ganges river valleys attracted the earliest settlements in ancient India.
What type of settlements are found in the central part of India?
Explanation: Clustered Settlements. Such settlements are generally found in fertile alluvial plains and in the northeastern states. Sometimes, people live in compact village for security or defence reasons, such as in the Bundelkhand region of central India and in Nagaland.
What geographic features did India have?
On the basis of its physiography, India is divided into ten regions: the Indo-Gangetic Plain, the northern mountains of the Himalayas, the Central Highlands, the Deccan or Peninsular Plateau, the East Coast (Coromandel Coast in the south), the West Coast (Konkan, Kankara, and Malabar coasts), the Great Indian Desert (a …
What was significant about the first settlers of India?
Explanation: The Indian civilization started in the Indus River Valley; highly advanced cities like Mohenjo Daro and Harappa formed tangent to the river. These beginnings would allow India to flourish, and this would eventually spark the formation of the Mauryan Empire, and the Southern kingdoms.
Which region is known as the Indian subcontinent?
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and India together form the region known as South Asia. Considering the expanse and significance of India in this region, it is also known as the Indian subcontinent.
Why do you find dispersed settlements in India?
In hilly areas, or tribal areas, such as Himachal pradesh, North eastern states, dispersed settlements are commonly seen because agricultural practices are poor, and climate is harsh in winters, causing the locals to disperse to lower regions in many areas.
What are the reasons behind establishment of human settlements in India?
The evolution of human settlements is nowhere so closely related to topography and resources as in India. Until the beginning of the industrial age, the pattern of settlements were determined mainly by agriculture, fishing, mining, quarrying, water and defence.