Table of Contents
Why does the house have more members than the Senate?
To balance the interests of both the small and large states, the Framers of the Constitution divided the power of Congress between the two houses. Every state has an equal voice in the Senate, while representation in the House of Representatives is based on the size of each state’s population.
Who has the power Senate or House?
Under the Constitution, the House of Representatives has the power to impeach a government official, in effect serving as prosecutor. The Senate has the sole power to conduct impeachment trials, essentially serving as jury and judge.
Do Congressmen get free housing?
Members of Congress pay income taxes just like every other American. The U.S. tax code states that everyone who receives revenue must pay an income tax, including Representatives and Senators. FACT: Members of Congress do not receive free housing or any housing reimbursement.
How many senators and House of Representatives are there?
They have entirely separate rules and ways of conducting business. Today, Congress consists of 100 senators (two from each state) and 435 voting members of the House of Representatives.
What’s the difference between the house and the Senate?
The United States Congress is the bicameral parliament of the United States federal government. It is made up of two chambers; the House and the Senate. These two bodies differ in their constitutional requirements, the number of members and their power, and more.
How many members of Congress have served 40 years?
Since Congress convened in 1789, 29 Members have served 40 years or longer in the House of Representatives. In cases in which a Member’s tenure is not consecutive, service dates are provided in the footnotes. This list does not include Members who served 40 years or longer in both the House and the Senate.
How often are members of the House of Representatives up for reelection?
Senators are elected for a six-year term, but House representatives only have two-year terms before they need to seek reelection. Every member of the House is up for election or reelection every two years, but the Senate has a staggered system wherein only one-third of the Senators are up for election or reelection every two years.