Why the river Nile has water throughout the year even though it flows through a desert?

Why the river Nile has water throughout the year even though it flows through a desert?

River Nile has water throughout the year because its source is Lake Victoria which lies in the rainy equatorial region.

Does the Nile go through the Sahara?

“The Nile generally flows due north, but in the Sudan, it makes a huge, looping bend that is really remarkable because the river is flowing through the Sahara Desert, the largest, driest desert on the face of the Earth.

Is Nile river drying up?

By 2040, a hot and dry year could push over 45% of the people in the Nile Basin – nearly 110 million people – into water scarcity. This will leave an additional 5% to 15% of the future population in the Upper Nile basin facing water scarcity in hot and dry years.

Did the river Nile dry up?

But climbing temperatures and drought are drying up the mighty Nile – a problem compounded by rising seas and soil salinization, experts and farmers say. By 2050, the region could lose up to 15% percent of its key agricultural land due to salinization, according to a 2016 study published by Egyptian economists.

Where does river Nile originate and why does it never dry?

Although the river has multiple sources, the Nile Proper originates from from Lake Victoria.

Is the Nile River the longest river in the world?

Nile River, Arabic Baḥr Al-Nīl or Nahr Al-Nīl, the longest river in the world, called the father of African rivers. It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea.

How did the Nile River affect the development of Egyptian civilization?

Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River in large part because the river’s annual flooding ensured reliable, rich soil for growing crops. Ancient Egyptians developed wide-reaching trade networks along the Nile, in the Red Sea, and in the Near East.

How does river Nile flow?

The Nile River flows from south to north through eastern Africa. It begins in the rivers that flow into Lake Victoria (located in modern-day Uganda, Tanzania, and Kenya), and empties into the Mediterranean Sea more than 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) to the north, making it one of the longest river in the world.

Why is the Nile River important to Africa?

The Nile River also continues to be an important trade route, connecting Africa with markets in Europe and beyond. The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into the Mediterranean Sea. For thousands of years, the river has provided a source of irrigation to transform the dry area around it into lush agricultural land.

Where does the Nile River drain into the Mediterranean Sea?

It rises south of the Equator and flows northward through northeastern Africa to drain into the Mediterranean Sea. It has a length of about 4,132 miles ( 6,650 kilometres) and drains an area estimated at 1,293,000 square miles (3,349,000 square kilometres).

Why are Egypt and Sudan dependent on the Nile River?

Egypt and Sudan are utterly dependent on the waters of the Nile River. Over the past century both of these desert countries have built several dams and reservoirs, hoping to limit the ravages of droughts and floods which have so defined their histories.

How big is the river Nile in Egypt?

information on ancient egypt for children. The River Nile. The River Nile is about 6,670 km (4,160 miles) in length and is the longest river in Africa and in the world. Although it is generally associated with Egypt, only 22% of the Nile’s course runs through Egypt.