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What are some Lumbee traditions?
Winter slaughtering of animals is a tradition among the Lumbee people. Adolph Dial and David Eliades describe this tradition in “The Only Land I Know”: For a very long time [Lumbees] have enjoyed hog killings as events which brought neighbors together for a day of work and fun.
What did the Lumbee tribe make?
The Lumbees were farming people. They harvested corn, squash, beans, and tobacco. Lumbee Indians also hunted for deer, wild turkeys and other animals. Originally Lumbee women probably did most of the farming while the men went hunting, like other Algonquian and Siouan tribes.
How did the Lumbee tribe come about?
The Lumbee are descended from several Carolina tribes, including the Cheraw, who intermarried with whites and free African Americans in the 18th and 19th centuries. Nakai, 38, can trace her family tree back to at least 1900, when her great-grandfather was listed as Indian on the federal census.
What is Lumbee Homecoming?
But Dial, 72, travels nearly 250 miles each year to attend Lumbee Homecoming, a celebration of family, food and American Indian traditions that draws thousands of people to Southeastern North Carolina. “This is always home,” said Dial, who now lives in Anderson, South Carolina.
What religion is the Lumbee tribe?
The Religious History section explains the Lumbee ancestors’ conversion to Christianity, choice of Protestant Christianity, and establishment of Baptist and Methodist churches and church associations.
What does the word Lumbee mean?
(lŭm′bē) pl. Lumbee or Lum·bees. A member of a Native American people of southeast North Carolina.
How old is the Lumbee tribe?
Cheraw community was first observed on Drowning Creek (Lumber River) in present day Robeson County, North Carolina, in 1724. Almost 300 years later, the Lumbees continue to live along the Lumber River.
Where is the Lumbee River?
North Carolina
The Lumber River, sometimes referred to as the Lumbee River, is a 133-mile-long (214 km) river in south-central North Carolina in the flat Coastal Plain.
What did the Lumbee Indians do for a living?
The Lumbees were farming people. They harvested corn, squash, beans, and tobacco. Lumbee Indians also hunted for deer, wild turkeys and other animals. Originally Lumbee women probably did most of the farming while the men went hunting, like other Algonquian and Siouan tribes.
How is the Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina governed?
For purposes of Lumbee, however, the State of North Carolina will continue civil and criminal jurisdiction over Lumbee. And, while the Tribe is governed by a Tribal constitution, the Lumbee constitution court may only hear internal matters that arise from interpretation of the Lumbee Tribal Constitution.
What kind of clothing did the Lumbee Indians wear?
Lumbee women probably all wore knee-length skirts and Lumbee men probably all wore breechcloths. The Lumbees definitely wore moccasins on their feet. And Lumbee men and women both wore tattoos on their bodies.
What kind of language did the Lumbee Indians speak?
Lumbee Indians all speak English and have spoken English for a very long time. In the past, their ancestors spoke Carolina Algonquian, Carolina Siouan, and/or Iroquoian languages like Tuscarora. Usually when people talk about the “Lumbee language” they mean the Algonquian language…