What to do if earthquake happens?
Stay away from outer walls, windows, fireplaces, and hanging objects. If you are unable to move from a bed or chair, protect yourself from falling objects by covering up with blankets and pillows. If you are outside, go to an open area away from trees, telephone poles, and buildings, and stay there.
What should I do during a tsunami?
IF YOU ARE UNDER A TSUNAMI WARNING:
- First, protect yourself from an Earthquake.
- Get to high ground as far inland as possible.
- Be alert to signs of a tsunami, such as a sudden rise or draining of ocean waters.
- Listen to emergency information and alerts.
- Evacuate: DO NOT wait!
- If you are in a boat, go out to sea.
Where is the safest place to be in an earthquake?
If available, the safest place is under a strong table or desk. If no sturdy object is available, get next to an interior wall with no windows. Finally, HOLD ON to your shelter if you have one, as the temblor will likely involve great shaking.
Do earthquakes make noise?
Small shallow earthquakes sometimes produce rumbling sounds or booms that can be heard by people who are very close to them. High-frequency vibrations from the shallow earthquake generate the booming sound; when earthquakes are deeper, those vibrations never reach the surface.
What should you never do during an earthquake?
What not to do in an earthquake
- Do not run outside. Do: Shelter in place using Drop, Cover and Hold On.
- Do not get in a doorway. Do: Shelter in place under a table. In modern houses and buildings, doorways are no safer, and they do not protect you from flying or falling objects.
- Do not make phone calls. Do: Text.
What is an earthquake and what causes them to happen?
An earthquake is caused by a sudden slip on a fault. The tectonic plates are always slowly moving, but they get stuck at their edges due to friction.
When there is an earthquake, why does?
Earthquakes are usually caused when rock underground suddenly breaks along a fault . This sudden release of energy causes the seismic waves that make the ground shake. When two blocks of rock or two plates are rubbing against each other, they stick a little. They don’t just slide smoothly; the rocks catch on each other.
What happens along faults when earthquakes occur?
Earthquakes occur on faults. A fault is a thin zone of crushed rock separating blocks of the earth’s crust. When an earthquake occurs on one of these faults, the rock on one side of the fault slips with respect to the other. Faults can be centimeters to thousands of kilometers long.
What happens when earth quakes?
At the Earth’s surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by shaking and displacing or disrupting the ground . When the epicenter of a large earthquake is located offshore, the seabed may be displaced sufficiently to cause a tsunami. Earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally, volcanic activity .