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What was Sir Francis Drakes route?
Unable to find a passage, Drake turned south in the lone Golden Hinde and in July 1579 sailed west across the Pacific. His travels took him to the Moluccas, Celebes, Java, and then round the Cape of Good Hope and finally the western tip of Africa.
How did Sir Francis Drake get to California?
The journey that brought Drake to California began in December 1577 when he set out from Plymouth, England , with five well-outfitted ships and 164 men. Three of the ships were abandoned or lost in storms. After they rounded the tip of South America through the Strait of Magellan, a fourth ship turned back to England .
Who first set foot in California?
Sir Francis Drake ‘first set foot on US soil in San Francisco Bay area’ | California | The Guardian.
What explorer claimed land of California?
During his circumnavigation of the world, English seaman Francis Drake anchors in a harbor just north of present-day San Francisco, California, and claims the territory for Queen Elizabeth I.
How did James Drake get back to England?
After crossing the Atlantic, Drake abandoned two of his ships in South America and then sailed into the Straits of Magellan with the remaining three. A series of devastating storms besieged his expedition in the treacherous straits, wrecking one ship and forcing another to return to England.
How old was Sir John Drake when he made his first voyage?
At twenty he made a voyage to the coast of Guinea. In 1563, Drake, aged 23, made his first voyage to the Americas, sailing with his second cousin, Sir John Hawkins, on one of a fleet of ships owned by his relatives, the Hawkins family of Plymouth.
Who was involved in Francis Drakes circumnavigation?
Elizabeth and members of her court, including Robert Dudley, Christopher Hatton and Francis Walsingham (now Elizabeth’s Secretary of State) were among those who invested in Drake’s voyage and secretly supported his privateering – the looting of Spanish ships and ports.
Why did James Drake tell the crew he was sailing to Levant?
Rather than reveal his true intentions, Drake told the crew they were embarking on a trading voyage to Levant. The reason for this was to persuade the men to take ship and to avoid knowing the real dangers they faced. Deserted off Cape Horn and returned home.