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When doing a throat culture which specific area of the throat is swabbed and why?

When doing a throat culture which specific area of the throat is swabbed and why?

A sample swabbed from the back of the throat is put on a special plate (culture) that enables bacteria to grow in the lab. The specific type of infection is determined using chemical tests. If bacteria don’t grow, the culture is negative and the person doesn’t have a strep throat infection.

Where do you swab your throat for strep?

A clean, soft cotton swab will be lightly brushed over the back of the throat, around the tonsils, and over any red or sore areas to collect a sample. Sometimes, two swabs will be used so the second swab can be sent for a throat culture if the rapid strep test results are negative.

How do we swab a patient throat when performing a throat swab?

Step-by-Step Description of Procedure Have the patient open the mouth and relax the tongue by saying “aaaah.” Press the tongue down using a tongue depressor. Gently rub the swab against both tonsils and the posterior pharynx. Place the swab in the culture medium, transport medium, or sterile test tube.

Why are two swabs used to obtain a throat culture?

One of the reasons for variation in the sensitivity of the rapid antigen test for GAS is the number of bacteria or the inoculum size present in a throat swab. Using 2 swabs instead of 1 could theoretically increase the inoculum size and improve the performance of the rapid antigen test.

How do you collect a throat swab sample?

Be careful not to touch the tongue, sides or top of the mouth with the swab. Rub the swab on the back of the throat, on the tonsils, and in any other area where there is redness, inflammation or pus. n Touch the swab tip to the tonsil area. n Rub the swab tip quickly and firmly over this area to obtain a good sample.

Which type of agar was used to culture the throat swab specimens?

pyogenes is known to grow well in growth media such as rich broths or gels (agars) that are supplemented with blood. When strep is suspected, the throat material is cultured on blood agar that has been prepared as a broth and poured into petri dishes (plates) where it solidifies into a gel.

How do you read throat culture results?

A negative throat swab culture means that no infectious bacteria are present in your throat. A positive test indicates the presence of streptococci (the bacteria that causes strep throat) or other bacteria. If the test result is positive, the results can be used to determine which bacteria are causing the infection.

How do you do a throat swab for Covid?

Throat Swab Tilt your head back in front of a mirror and stick out your tongue. Use the tongue depressor to hold down the back of your tongue. You should see your tonsils. Without touching the sides of your mouth or tongue, gently scrape the back of your throat and tonsil area.

How do you collect a swab sample?

Gently rub and roll the swab. Leave swab in place for several seconds to absorb secretions. Slowly remove swab while rotating it. Specimens can be collected from both sides using the same swab, but it is not necessary to collect specimens from both sides if the minitip is saturated with fluid from the first collection.

What is a swab test used for?

A nasal swab, is a test that checks for viruses and bacteria that cause respiratory infections. There are many types of respiratory infections. A nasal swab test can help your provider diagnose the type of infection you have and which treatment would be best for you.

What media is used for a throat swab?

Procedure. Culture media include blood agar (BA), chocolate agar (CA), and Mueller-Hinton tellurite blood agar or Tinsdale agar (if Corynebacterium diphtheriae infection is suspected). Incubation on BA is better for streptococcal hemolysis. If CA is used, it may be kept for 18-48 hours at 35-37°C.

What type of test is a throat culture?

A throat culture is a test to find germs (such as bacteria or a fungus) that can cause an infection. A sample of cells from the back of your throat is added to a substance that promotes the growth of germs. If no germs grow, the culture is negative. If germs that can cause infection grow, the culture is positive.

How is a throat swab culture test done?

How the Test is Performed You will be asked to tilt your head back and open your mouth wide. Your health care provider will rub a sterile cotton swab along the back of your throat near your tonsils. You will need to resist gagging and closing your mouth while the swab touches this area.

Where do you get a throat swab for strep throat?

It is most often used to diagnose strep throat. You will be asked to tilt your head back and open your mouth wide. Your health care provider will rub a sterile cotton swab along the back of your throat near your tonsils. You will need to resist gagging and closing your mouth while the swab touches this area.

Where do you rub a cotton swab on your throat?

You will be asked to tilt your head back and open your mouth wide. Your health care provider will rub a sterile cotton swab along the back of your throat near your tonsils.

What does it mean when a throat swab is negative?

A normal or negative result means no bacteria or other germs that may cause a sore throat were found. An abnormal or positive result means bacteria or other germs that can cause a sore throat were seen on the throat swab. This test is safe and easy to tolerate.