Table of Contents
Which of these do particles move slowest?
Solid
Solid has most closely packed particles. They are hard to compress. The particles in solid are generally linked to each other through electrostatic forces. They barely move when force is applied (unless it’s brittle).
In which state of matter would molecules of water move the slowest?
Phases of matter
A | B |
---|---|
molecules move fastest in this phase | plasma |
molecules move faster than liquids in this state | gas |
molecules move the slowest in this state | solid |
molecules move around each other in this state | liquid |
What is a slow moving particle?
Slower-moving particles have less energy. The particles in hot substances have more kinetic energy than the particles in cold substances. The simple rule is that the more kinetic energy the particles have, the hotter the substance is. This is important. Kinetic energy of.
What is the slowest moving gas?
Chlorine
Chlorine is the slowest.
Do gas particles move fast or slow?
In gases the particles move rapidly in all directions, frequently colliding with each other and the side of the container. With an increase in temperature, the particles gain kinetic energy and move faster.
Do liquid particles move fast or slow?
In liquids, particles are quite close together and move with random motion throughout the container. Particles move rapidly in all directions but collide with each other more frequently than in gases due to shorter distances between particles.
What are liquid particles?
Like the particles of a solid, particles in a liquid are subject to intermolecular attraction; however, liquid particles have more space between them, so they are not fixed in position. Liquids will flow and fill the lowest portion of a container, taking on the shape of the container but not changing in volume.
Which has the slowest rate of diffusion?
As per Graham’s law, the rate of effusion or diffusion is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. Hence, the gas with the highest molecular weight diffuses the slowest when it comes to rate of diffusion and helium is the fastest as it is the lightest.
Which diffuses faster liquid or gas?
Gases diffuse faster than liquids. This is because the particles of gases are much farther apart from one another as compared to the solids and liquids. Also, the force of attraction between the particles is negligible, hence particles of a gas move freely in all the directions.
How do gas liquid and solid particles move?
gas vibrate and move freely at high speeds. liquid vibrate, move about, and slide past each other. solid vibrate (jiggle) but generally do not move from place to place.
How do particles move in a liquid?